Cinema is an industry with an incredible history, an environment in which cultural exchange takes place in the rhythm of cinema, populated by actors and actresses led by a director. It is useless to hide that until now the role of the director has been a role dominated by the blue quota. However, there women directors who made film history making its unmistakable contribution and evolving through the creation of internationally acclaimed films. Between these talented artists we can also boast of Italian filmmakers who are all united by the desire to leave a mark and communicate through the power of their films or documentaries.
Cecilia Mangini, Italian pioneer
At the forefront of directors who entered the history of cinema That’s for sure Cecilia Mangini. Born in the 1920s, the filmmaker was the first Italian documentary filmmaker to introduce the plight of women and the hard life of the suburbs after World War II to a wide audience. A respected pioneer with a long career and a lifelong struggle for human dignity. Magnini tells an uncomfortable reality along with Pier Paolo Pasolini with whom he does unknown in the city (1958) Stendali (1960) Maran song (1962) and many other films. In the following years, Cecilia Mangini focused on the role of women in society, thus giving birth to To be a woman (1965). Throughout his life, Mangini stands out for his films of social condemnation, in which he highlights the failures, his hypocrisy, and the disadvantaged conditions in which those who are most disadvantaged suffer.
Liliana Cavani, filmmaker revealing herself
Liliana Cavani born in Carpi in the province Modena in her thirties and from an early age, she approaches the world of cinema thanks to her mother, who passes on her passion to her. He cultivates interest even as he grows up, until during his university period he establishes a cinema club with his friends, which allows them to watch and distribute films that were not shown in Italy in those years. His successful works such as Guest (1971) night porter (1974) Behind the door (1982) and Berlin interior (1985) combines the ability to cause scandals, and this is what distinguishes her most: to be a critical, free and independent artist who often faces difficulties associated with censorship and disapproval. The role of women in society, bureaucracy, construction speculation and the cultural conditioning of the church are delicate issues that she addresses by creating original works rich in intellectual and aesthetic stimuli.
Mabel Normand, director who conquered Hollywood
We fly across the border to meet an American director, producer and screenwriter who has made his mark along with other important people. Hollywood women directors. Mabel Normand a well-known face, especially in silent films, because he plays a key role in the beginning (and after) of a film career Charlie Chaplinplaying with him and taking care of directing the first films in which he is still a rookie actor, such as Charlot and fire, Charlot has a jealous woman AND Charlot in a cabaretshort films made in 1914. Their collaboration brings one-of-a-kind performances to a global audience and allows Mabel Normand to establish herself in the industry and win a star at the film festival. Hollywood Walk of Fame. He died at the young age of 37 from tuberculosis.
Alice Guy Blaché and Narrative Film
A prominent figure in the industry is a French director Alice Guy Blachet who gives life to narrative cinema by making a film in 1896. La Fee aux Choux. The idea of creating works for descriptive purposes, and not just advertising or commercial, as was often the case during that period, was born when he attended the screening of the first film. The Lumiere Brothers in 1895. Over the years, she has established herself as a director and producer through the use of hitherto unknown techniques such as the use of colors, the gramophone, and special effects. In full autonomy, he directs, produces and supervises over 500 films of all genres, reaching a high Hollywood level. She is known for being the first director to make a film in 1912 in which all the main characters were black, and for being the only female owner and director of a film studio to this day.
Source: Elle